Research Goal
Sphingolipids are relatively minor components of cell membranes, but the last two decades have witnessed an increased interest in these molecules, and particularly the simplest of them ceramide and sphingosine, due to (a) their proposed role in cell signalling, and (b) their unusual biophysical properties. The latter include the tendency of ceramides to form non-lamellar structures, to permeabilise bilayers, and to promote transbilayer (flip-flop) motion of lipids. These properties were discovered in our lab. More recently we have characterised the interaction of ceramide and cholesterol, and the formation of gel-phase structures containing ceramide and cholesterol that could exist in cell membranes.
Publications
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Differential equilibration in cis- and trans-ceramide monolayers: A molecular dynamics study
J Chem Phys. 2026 May 14;164(18):185102. DOI: 10.1063/5.0322180 -
Lipidome Plasticity Preserves Membrane Function in Sphingolipid-Depleted HAP1 Cells
FASEB J. 2025 Nov 30;39(22):e71238. doi: 10.1096/fj.202502545R. PMID: 41239795; PMCID: PMC12619050. -
Ceramide and the membrane-fusion activity of LC3/GABARAP autophagy proteins
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2025 Jul 19;82(1):283. doi: 10.1007/s00018-025-05811-9. PMID: 40682660. -
The puzzle of sphingolipids and cholesterol under the atomic force microscope: bilayer thicknesses and breakthrough forces
Chem Phys Lipids. 2025 Sep;271:105527. doi: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2025.105527. Epub 2025 Jul 15. PMID: 40675432. -
A nile red fluorescence assay for LC3 autophagy protein binding to lipid bilayers
Sci Rep. 2025 Oct 3;15(1):34571. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-18016-8. PMID: 41044149; PMCID: PMC12494833. -
Long-term memory in lipid assemblies: Rate-independent hysteresis in the ripple-to-liquid-disordered transition of sphingomyelin bilayers
J Chem Phys. 2025 Apr 7;162(13):135101. doi: 10.1063/5.0252051. PMID: 40167004. -
Concluding (closing?) remarks
Faraday Discuss. 2025 Aug 13;259(0):634-643. doi: 10.1039/d5fd00091b. PMID: 40667614. -
Engineering plasma membrane mimics: general discussion
Faraday Discuss. 2025 Aug 13;259(0):182-199. doi: 10.1039/d5fd90019k. PMID: 40748046. -
Structure and dynamics of asymmetric membranes: general discussion
Faraday Discuss. 2025 Aug 13;259(0):475-544. doi: 10.1039/d5fd90020d. PMID: 40748040. -
(1-Deoxy)ceramides in bilayers containing sphingomyelin and cholesterol
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2024 Aug 8;243:114155. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.114155. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 39137529. -
Understanding Aβ Peptide Binding toLipid Membranes. A BiophysicalPerspective
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Jun 10;25(12):6401. doi: 10.3390/ijms25126401. PMID: 38928107; PMCID: PMC11203662. -
The Influence of Lipid Electric Charge on the Binding of Aβ(1-42) Amyloid Peptide to Bilayers in the Liquid-Ordered State
Biomolecules. 2024 Mar 1;14(3):298. doi: 10.3390/biom14030298. PMID: 38540718; PMCID: PMC10967883. -
A progesterone derivative linked to a stable phospholipid activates breast cancer cell response without leaving the cell membrane
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2024 Feb 22;81(1):98. doi: 10.1007/s00018-024-05116-3. PMID: 38386110; PMCID: PMC10884080. -
Effects of a N-Maleimide-derivatized Phosphatidylethanolamine on the Architecture and Properties of Lipid Bilayers
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Nov 21;24(23):16570. doi: 10.3390/ijms242316570. -
The Myth of the Annular Lipids
Review, Biomedicines (2022), 10(11):2672, doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10112672 -
Sphingomyelin: What is it good for?
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2022 Dec 10;633:23-25 doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.08.074 -
Phase behaviour of C18-N-acyl sphingolipids, the prevalent species in human brain
Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces (2022) Sep 15;219:112855, doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2022.112855. -
CHO/LY-B cell growth under limiting sphingolipid supply: Correlation between lipid composition and biophysical properties of sphingolipid-restricted cell membranes.
The FASEB Journal, 35:e21657 (2021) doi: 10.1096/fj.202001879RR -
C24:0 and C24:1 sphingolipids in cholesterol-containing, five- and six-component lipid membranes
Sci Rep. 10(1):14085. (2020) doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-71008-8. (2020) -
β-Amyloid (1-42) peptide adsorbs but does not insert into ganglioside-containing phospholipid membranes in the liquid-disordered state: modelling and experimental studies.
Int J Biol Macromol. 2020 Dec 1;164:2651-2658. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.08.165 -
Lamellar Phases Composed of Phospholipid, Cholesterol, and Ceramide, as Studied by 2H NMR
Biophys J. pii: S0006-3495(19)30497-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2019.05.027. [Epub ahead of print] (2019) -
Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Bilayers of Ternary Lipid Compositions Containing Equimolar Ceramide and Cholesterol
Langmuir 35(15):5305-5315. doi: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b00324 (2019) -
Rafts: A nickname for putative transient nanodomains
Chem Phys Lipids.;218:34-39. doi: 10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2018.11.006 (2019) -
The fatty acids of sphingomyelins and ceramides in mammalian tissues and cultured cells: Biophysical and physiological implications
Chem Phys Lipids. 217:29-34. doi:10.1016/j.chemphyslip.2018.09.010 (2018) -
Clearly Detectable, Kinetically Restricted Solid-Solid Phase Transition in cis-Ceramide Monolayers.
Langmuir. 2018 Oct 2;34(39):11749-11758. DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b02198 -
Phase behavior of palmitoyl and egg sphingomyelin
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids 2018 (2018) -
The Physical Properties of Ceramides in Membranes
Annu Rev Biophys. 2018. doi: 10.1146/annurev-biophys-070317-033309 (2018)